Monday 12 September 2016

A year goes by...

September 14, 2015, we launched a new ERP system, written in Smalltalk, running on GemStone and developed with VisualWorks. The system continues to grow, we keep adding features, and our users are mostly happy. 

It got me thinking about my relationship with the company and the project.

Projects have tension between the technical and business needs. The person paying the bills makes the final call and they are being asked to take a leap of faith; they don't see what the developers see. It takes time to build up trust, yet most of the key decisions, like which technology to use, are made at the start of the project, long before the technical team is truly trusted. 

In our case we got a lot right: use Smalltalk to deal with unique and complex business needs, use GemStone as the database to avoid the cost of object to relational mapping, use a web interface to avoid fat client issues, and use Seaside to allow for a single technology stack (we're Smalltalk all the way down). 

We got a few things wrong. The worst was thinking that an old fat client framework was worth keeping. It wasn't, and I strongly argued against it. But that's a tough call for someone that is not familiar with the code. They see a sunk cost. How could it not have value?  

Over time everyone realized just how bad the old framework was, but by then we had invested a lot of time and effort making the domain code run in a new web framework. We're still struggling to remove the last bad bits. But I can see the risk management decision on this: it was scary to agree to throw away the old code and move to something new and unproven. It's self evident now; it wasn't then.  

But it made me think: just how relevant is the technology decision, like which language or framework to use? Our users don't care. They need tools to do their job. Management doesn't care. They want IT to provide services at minimal cost. As a Smalltalk team we're very efficient. But so what? A java team would be easier to staff. Development would take longer, but they could get temporary help up to speed quickly to help get over humps. Technical consultants would actually be helpful (virtually none of the ones we've worked with knew Smalltalk).

And it's a general problem to anyone advocating an unconventional technology. Business might invest in a Smalltalk project if they see a return on investment, and if the risk is acceptable. But selling that vision in a world of deafening silence about Smalltalk is tough.

I haven't lost faith. Using Smalltalk allows us to be flexible in ways other teams could only dream of. Things will get a lot better, once we've scraped off the last of the old framework and are able to focus all of our time on building new stuff. I see a future where the development team is seen as a partner is the business. Where our ability to see business patterns and user flows gives us a voice.  Where we're not just a cost of doing business.

That's my vision: that Smalltalk projects allow the developers to be partners in the business, since they don't need to wallow in technical minutiae. They can stay in the business head space, so they can add value beyond the code. I see that happening in our project, and I think it's an important part of the story when advocating for Smalltalk.

I am looking forward to the next year.


Simple things should be simple. Complex things should be possible.